Showing posts with label Woman. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Woman. Show all posts

Sunday, September 18, 2011

Indonesian women stage skirt protest over rape remarks

BBC News, 18September 2011

RelatedStories 

Dozens ofIndonesian women wearing miniskirts have protested in Jakarta after the citygovernor blamed rapes on provocative clothing.

The citygovernor had said women should not wear
short skirts when using publictransport
The activistscarried signs reading "My miniskirt, my right" and "Don't tellus how to dress; tell them not to rape."

On Friday,Jakarta Governor Fauzi Bowo warned females not to wear short skirts on publictransport in order to avoid being raped.

He quickly apologised,but his comments were widely publicised.

Earlierthis month a woman was gang-raped in a minivan in Jakarta late at night.

"Weare here to express our anger. Instead of giving heavy punishment to therapists, the governor blamed it on women's dress. This is discrimination,"protest co-ordinator Chika Noya told AFP news agency.

There havebeen more than 100,000 cases of violence against women so far this year inIndonesia, 4% of which were rape cases, according to the country's NationalCommission for Women's Affairs.

Thursday, July 28, 2011

Indonesian Woman Wins ‘Asia’s Nobel Prize’ for Helping Poor

Jakarta Globe, July 28, 2011

Indonesian social worker Tri Mumpuni, left, pictured at the White House
 Summit on Entrepreneurship in Washington in 2010. Tri is among the
 winners of Asia’s prestigious Magsaysay award this year for giving green
technologies to the poor, organizers said on Wednesday. (EPA Photo)

Related articles

Manila. Indonesian social worker Tri Mumpuni is among the winners of Asia’s prestigious Magsaysay award this year for giving green technologies to the poor, organizers said on Wednesday.

Award foundation president Carmencita Abella said Tri, along with an Indian engineer and a Philippine charity group, had helped harness the technologies to empower their countrymen and worked to create waves of progressive change across Asia.

Each year six people or organizations are named joint winners of the Magsaysay award.

This year the other winners were a man who set up an Islamic school for girls in Indonesia, a lender to India’s poorest, and a man working to restore democracy in Cambodia after the Khmer Rouge murdered his father.

“Working on critical issues ... they are showing how commitment, competence, and collaborative leadership can truly transform individual lives and galvanize community action,” Abella said.

The award, often described as Asia’s Nobel Prize, is named after a famous Philippine president who died in a 1957 plane crash.

It aims to honor people who address issues of human development in Asia with courage and creativity.

Tri Mumpuni, 46, was recognized after her IBEKA foundation built 60 small power plants harnessing the energy of water stored in dams to bring electricity to half a million people, the awards foundation said.

She was once kidnapped with her husband by former separatist rebels in Aceh province while pursuing her nongovernmental group’s project to bring electricity to rural Indonesia.

Another winner was US-trained Indian engineer Harish Hande, 44, for bringing solar lights to a country where half of all households have no electricity, the awards foundation said.

His Solar Electric Light Co.-India has tapped the sun’s energy to light up 120,000 households and is now one of the country’s largest solar technology providers.

In the Philippines, Dutch marine engineer Auke Idzenga’s Alternative Indigenous Development Foundation won for using an ancient, near-forgotten technology, the ram pump, to help impoverished communities on Negros island.

Re-engineered for upland farms, the pump gave the communities clean, cheap water for household use and for raising livestock, fish, and small farms, it said.

A ram pump, which does not need an external power source, harnesses the force of a large body of moving water to pump a small amount of water uphill.

The winners are to receive their awards in Manila on August 31.

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Darsem binti Dawud arrives home safe

The Jakarta Post | Wed, 07/13/2011

Darsem binti Dawud arrives at the Foreign Ministry’s office in Jakarta with
 her son on Wednesday. The Indonesian government paid blood money
 worth Rp 4.6 billion (US$540,000) to free Darsem from the death penalty
in Saudi Arabia. 
(Antara/Rosa Panggabean)

Tuesday, June 28, 2011

SBY receives visit from Saudi Ambassador in RI

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Tue, 06/28/2011


Saudi envoy: President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (right) accepts
Saudi Arabian envoy Ambassador Abdulrahman Mohammed Amen Al
Khayyat (left) at the State Palace in Jakarta on Tuesday.
(Antara/Widodo S. Jusuf)

President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono received a visit by Saudi Ambassador to Indonesia Abdulrahman Mohamed Amen Al-Khayyat at the Presidential Palace on Tuesday.

The agenda of the meeting, which comes amid mounting protests following the execution by beheading of Indonesian maid Ruyati binti Satubi in Saudi Arabia, remained unclear prior to its commencement.

Presidential special staff on international affairs Teuku Faizasyah confirmed the meeting between Yudhoyono and Al-Khayyat.

"Yes, the meeting was scheduled for 3 p.m.," he told The Jakarta Post.

The Saudi Embassy in Jakarta in its press release earlier accused Indonesian Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa of lying when he said the former had apologized for and regretted the beheading of Ruyati.

Ruyati was executed after being found guilty of killing the wife of her Saudi employer, Khairiya binti Hamid Mijlid.






Friday, June 24, 2011

Bogor Mayor Takes Teenager as His Fourth Wife

Jakarta Globe, June 24, 2011

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Indonesia’s most controversial mayor, Diani Budiarto, 56, has found himself at the center of a new scandal — taking a teenager as his fourth wife.

Indonesia’s most controversial mayor,
Diani Budiarto, 56, has found himself at the
center of a new scandal — taking a teenager
as his fourth wife. (Photo courtesy of
Kotabogor.go.id)
The Bogor mayor, who continues to thumb his nose at Indonesian law by refusing to allow the GKI Yasmin church to reopen, remains married to three other woman, including his first wife, Fauziah, who is in hospital.

Even though Law No 10/1983 strictly forbids civil servants from practicing polygamy, Bogor municipal spokesman Asep Firdaus said Diani had not broken any rules by marrying the 19-year-old.

“Even though he is a mayor, he retired as a civil servant four months ago,” Asep was quoted as saying by news portal Detik.com. “Hence, he did not violate Law No 10/1083. Nothing is wrong, the woman is an adult and they got married legally,” he claimed.

That was news to Irianto, head of Bogor-based nongovernmental organization the Law Monitoring Front (BMH).

He alleged that Diani had had breached the law because he got married “without the permission of his [other] wives.”

Diani is serving his second term as the mayor of Bogor. He was reelected in 2009 and received support from a number of parties, including the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), Golkar and the Islam-based Prosperous Justice Party (PKS).


Monday, May 30, 2011

Lawmaker wants more Indonesian women in UN peacekeeping missions

Antara News, Mon, May 30 2011

Jakarta (ANTARA News) - A member of the House of Representatives` Commission I covering defense and foreign affairs, Nurhayati Ali Assegaf said she was hoping to see more Indonesian women join UN peacekeeping missions.

" I fully support women`s engagement in peacekeeping efforts. If women get very good education, I believe they will have their own capacity to contribute to peace processes in the world," Nurhayati said here on Monday at a discussion titled "Indonesia`s Role in Peacekeeping Efforts" held by state radio station RRI`s World Service at the Sultan Hotel.

In the discussion held to mark International Day of UN Peacekeepers, Nurhayati said, like male troops, Indonesian female armed forces personnel were also capable of contributing to the efforts to maintain peace and security in the world.

Meanwhile, the chief of the Peace Mission of Indonesian Armed Forces I Gde Sunarta stated the assignment of female soldiers to serve in UN peacekeeping forces was increasing. While only one woman was sent to a peacekeeping mission in Congo in 2001, 24 were working in various countries in the world under the UN flag in the 2010-2011 period.

However, he admitted the women were not sent to combat zones. "We put them in staff positions and include them in public relations activities with NGOs and the public," he said.

"We are willing to see more female troops serving as members of UN peacekeeping forces in the future, especially now that the UN focuses on issues related to sexual abuse and protection of children," he said.

Earlier, UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon in remarks on the International Day of Peacekeepers stated there were more than 53,000 uniformed personnel and at least 11,000 civilian staff from 94 countries serving in 15 missions across the globe. These numbers were likely to increase as the Security Council had just approved an operation in Burundi, and another was being planned for Sudan.

"The growth in missions is a welcome sign that many countries are choosing a healthier path as they emerge from violent conflicts. But it also places enormous strain on our existing resources. I urge Member States to provide the additional peacekeepers that will be needed, and the resources to go with them," he said.

He said peacekeeping had long since evolved beyond its traditional role as a monitor of ceasefires. Today, UN missions engaged in such tasks as assisting political transitions, building institutions, fostering the spread of the rule of law, supporting economic reconstruction, supervising elections, disarming militias and former combatants, facilitating humanitarian aid programs and re-settling refugees and displaced persons.

"Peacekeeping missions can never end wars by themselves. But they do offer the best possible way of ensuring there is a sustainable peace. On the International Day for UN Peacekeepers, let us remember that the most expensive peacekeeping operation costs far less than the cheapest war. That is an investment well worth making," he said.

Editor: Heru

Saturday, April 9, 2011

Feast for the eyes

The Jakarta Post, Antara, Pariaman, West Sumatra | Sat, 04/09/2011


Feast for the eyes: A welcome dance is performed at the the launch of
Rumah Taubik (Tabuik House) in Pariaman, West Sumatra, on Saturday.


Friday, April 8, 2011

Indonesian Couples Caned over Extramarital Affairs

Jakarta Globe, April 08, 2011


An Indonesian Shariah official whipping Irdayanti Mukhtar, center, as
punishment for having an extramarital affair in Jantho, Aceh Besar,
on Friday. Two couples were caned in Indonesia's staunchly Muslim
Aceh province. (AFP Photo)

Related articles

Two couples were caned in Indonesia’s staunchly Muslim Aceh province on Friday after being caught having extramarital affairs, a prosecutor said.

Irdayanti Mukhtar being carried away after
she was caned as punishment for having an
extramarital affair in Jantho, Aceh Besar, on
Friday.Two couples were caned in Indonesia's
staunchly Muslim Aceh province. (AFP Photo)
About two hundred people gathered after Friday prayers to watch the four people receive their allotted lashes at a mosque in the city of Jantho, southeast of the provincial capital, Banda Aceh.

Sudirman, 43, and Irdayanti, 34, received nine lashes each.

“The reason for the harsh punishment is that both of them are already married to other people,” prosecutor Bendry Almy said.

The other couple punished were Rudi Setia Yudda, 40, who received seven lashes, and 18-year old Nuramalia, who received four.

Irdayanti, who is married to another man, cried as the punishment was carried out and afterwards fainted. She was treated at a local hospital.

An Indonesian Shariah official whipping
a man as punishment for having an
extramarital affair in Jantho, Aceh Besar,
on Friday. Two couples were caned in
Indonesia's staunchly Muslim Aceh
province.
(AP Photo)
The crowd shouted at Sudirman and Yudda, saying their adulterous behavior had caused them to be flogged and asking that they be meted out extra lashes.

Aceh, on the northern tip of Sumatra island, is one of several areas in Muslim-majority Indonesia where Islamic Shariah law has been adopted. Caning as carried out there is mainly aimed at causing shame rather than injury.

In December, two people were caned in Aceh after being caught having an extramarital kiss.

Agence France-Presse

Monday, March 14, 2011

RI to implement UN resolution on women

Antara News, Mon, March 14 2011

Jakarta (ANTARA News) - The Indonesian government through the ministry of women`s empowerment and child protection will soon implement UN Security Council resolution 1325 on women, peace, and security.

Speaking after opening a seminar themed "Implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace, and Security" at Balai Kartini here on Monday, Women`s Empowerment Minister Linda Amalia Sari Gumelar said her office was drafting a national action plan on the implementation of the resolution.

The seminar was also attended by former Finnish Defense Minister Madame Elisabeth Rehn.

Linda said the national action plan was made up of integrating gender issues into policy, programs and activities, data collecting mechanism, and reporting system at each ministry and related institution.

"It will start from prevention to conflict termination phase, and recovery of social conflict both at central and regional levels," Linda said.

She added that the national action plan would be completed this year.

Linda also explained that the United Nations Security Council Resolution gave an important emphasis on four issues namely the increased representation of women at all levels of decision-making and participation in peace development and conflict prevention, integration of a gender perspective in post conflict process and gender perspective improvement training, main concern for the special protection of women including action against sexual violence, and the integration of gender perspective in the program activity and UN peace operations report.

Editor: Aditia Maruli

Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Various parties declare commitment to peace in Indonesia

Antara News, Otniel Tamindael, Wed, February 16 2011

Related News

Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Too many people think of "Peace" as some sort of will-o`-the-wisp thing that can be discovered through a constant and relentless search.

(ANTARA News/Eric Ireng)
Acts of violence and the issue of peace in Indonesia are not just political and religious matters; they are moral and spiritual issues that have to be solved properly.

Accordingly, many parties in various parts of the country in the last couple of days have called for and declared their commitment to peace, following violence triggered by religious issues recently.

At the Bajra Sandi monument area in Denpasar, Bali, hundreds of Balinese women on Tuesday declared an "Indonesian Women`s Association for Global Peace (IWAG-Peace)."

"The declaration of IWAG-Peace is intended to neutralize violent conflicts in the name of religion in various areas across the country," event coordinator Putu Sri Puji Astuti said in Denpasar on Tuesday.

According to Putu Sri, the declaration of IWAG-Peace in Bali was one of four similar events, organized simultaneously in four Indonesian cities namely Denpasar, Surabaya, Yogyakarta, and Jakarta in conjunction with Valentine`s Day.

She also called on the government to act decisively to resolve conflicts that occur and to prevent them from becoming serious and complicated problems.

Putu Sri pointed out that if the government failed to neutralize emerging conflicts, the IWAG-Peace would unhesitatingly bring them to the United Nations.

"If the government fails to solve emerging problems, the Indonesian women will rise to bring the problem to the international community," she said.

Therefore President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono on Tuesday called on all Muslims in the country to solve any arising problem in a peaceful and dignified manner.

In his address at a so-called Dzikir Akbar, a mass religious gathering for joint prayers to observe the Prophet Muhammad`s birthday at the south square of the National Monument here on Tuesday, the president called on Muslims to emulate the prophet who used to overcome problems peacefully.

"The prophet set examples from which can conclude that to make great changes in the right direction and to solve problems, it should be done in a peaceful and dignified manner," the president said.

President Yudhoyono pointed out that if all Muslims in Indonesia seriously followed the examples of Prophet Muhammad, the country would be blessed and all its struggles would succeed.

"Let us make the prophet`s nature and personality as our model, his leadership, his wisdom, and his nurturing nature in our effort to march to a better future," the president said.

The head of state also called on all of his countrymen not to easily give up in facing severe tests and trials.

"Even in a difficult situations, we have to be more cohesive, stronger, and more united instead of making noise and blaming each other," the president said.

Meanwhile, Majelis Rasulullah (prophet-led council) leader Habib Munzir Bin Fuad Al Musawa in his sermon at the gathering also reminded the Muslims in Indonesia of religious tolerance.

The Muslims in Indonesia, according to Habib Munzir, have to get used to living in peace and harmony with the people of different faith.

In Bandung, West Java, religious leaders on Monday also declared peace following violent acts triggered by religious issues in the country.

The declaration was read out directly by the chairman of the West Java chapter of the Indonesian Council of Ulemas, KH Hafidz Utsman, before hundreds of community members from different religions attending the event.

In the declaration they expressed concern over the conflict between Ahmadiyah Islamic sect members and a mob in Cikeusik, Pandeglang, Banten, recently.

They also expressed determination to build inter-religious harmony especially in West Java and settle any inter-religious problem through a dialog.

Not only in West Java, but also in Gunung Kidul district, Yogyakarta, tens of people grouped in Gunung Kidul Interfaith Forum also staged a walking-backwards action and joint prayers recently to call for peace under the slogan of "Unity in Diversity."

"The walking-backwards action is the symbol of our concern over the emergence of various violent acts in the name of religion in this country," the interfaith forum`s coordinator Aminudin Azis said.

He said the bloody violence triggered by religious issues in the country and the burning of several houses of worship recently were truly heartbreaking.

According to him, the second precept of Just and Civilized Humanity in the state philosophy of Pancasila seemed to have no real sense of the words.

Then in the eastern Indonesian city of Ambon, young artists and men of letters of Maluku origin voiced "The Peaceful Sound from the East for Indonesia" recently as part of their solidarity against relentless violence in the country.

Such a humanitarian activity at the World Peace Gong monument area was initiated jointly by music groups Bengkel Seni Embun, Ambon Bergerak, Komunitas Manis Pait, and Kalesang Maluku social group.

Hundreds of Ambon residents from various corners of the city packed the monument area to participate in the event where the singers of Maluku origin sang their songs.

"The songs we sing can motivate all of us as the young people of Maluku and of Indonesia to continue to march forwards and maintain peace and security in our country," said a vocalist of Semang band group, Marioni Serhalawan.

"We oppose all kinds of violent acts in the name of any religion in this country," Rudi Fofid said.

After he read out the resolution, children`s choir from Amahusu village came to the stage and chanted the song, "Children of Maluku Love Peace."

Yet they realized that the real peace is not simply the absence of conflict, violence, or any artificial state the world has to offer. Rather it is the deep, abiding peace only the "Prince of Peace" can bring to the heart.

Editor: Priyambodo

Monday, February 14, 2011

Religious leaders in W Java declare peace

Antara News, Mon, February 14 2011

In the declaration they expressed concern over the conflict between Ahmadiyah Islamic sect members and a mob in Cikeusik, Pandeglang, Banten, recently.

Related News

Bandung, West Java (ANTARA News) - Religious leaders in West Java declared peace here on Monday following violence triggered by religious issues in the country recently.

The declaration was read out directly by the chairman of the West Java chapter of the Indonesian Council of Ulemas, KH Hafidz Utsman, before hundreds of community members from different religions attending the event.

In the declaration they expressed concern over the conflict between Ahmadiyah Islamic sect members and a mob in Cikeusik, Pandeglang, Banten, recently.

They also expressed determination to build inter-religious harmony especially in West Java and settle any inter-religious problem through a dialog.

They said they would coordinate and report immediately in case a clash happened to the security authorities.

Those witnessing the event were West Java governor Ahmad Heryawan, the region`s Siliwangi Military Command chief Major General Moeldoko, West Java police chief Inspector General Suparni Parto, chairman of the regional legislative assembly, Irfan Suryanagara, Bishop of Bandung Mgr Ignatius Suharya, the chief of the West Java regional chapter of the Indonesian Communion of Churches, Rev. Krisna Ludya, the chief of the West Java chapter of Budhist Association Walubi, Handoyo Oyong and the chief of the West Java chapter of Matakin (the Supreme Council for Confucian Religion in Indonesia), Bambang Sukoco as well as district heads and city mayors from across the province.

Editor: Heru

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Sunday, February 13, 2011

RI women to join forces for global peace

The Jakarta Post, Mon, 02/14/2011

Indonesian women of different professions, religions and ethnicities will join forces on Monday to declare the Indonesian Women`s Association for Global Peace (IWAG-Peace) in four big cities in the country, an activist says.

The declaration of IWAG-Peace in Bali, Yogyakarta, Surabaya and Jakarta will take place on Monday evening in concurrence with the Valentine’s Day, Putu Sri Puji Astuti W, the event coordinator, said on Monday in Denpasar, antaranews.com reported.

The event would become the expression of love to the mother earth and all human beings despite their differences, she said.

“We are all brothers and sisters. Differences could be solved with a more civilized way through the existing law. Hopefully there would not be any more anarchism, thuggerism and brutalism,” she said.


Valentine's Day in Jakarta. (Photo: AFP)


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Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Manado to host Asia Pacific women`s congress

Antara News, Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Manado, N Sulawesi  (ANTARA News) - Manado, North Sulawesi, is to host an Asia-Pacific Female Officials Congress and an Indonesian Women Legislators Meeting, a spokesperson for the organizers said here Wednesday.

Meiva Salindeho Lintang, chairperson of the events` steering committee, said the congress would be hold in March in Manado City.

The women`s congress would be hold together with an Asean Regional Forum Disaster Relief Exercise (ARF-DIREx), she said.

The chief of the North Sumatera Legislative Assembly said the steering committee would invite First Lady Ani Yudhoyono to be the main speaker at the event.

The invitation had already been sent through the Minister of Women`s Empowerment and Child Protection Linda Amalia Sari Gumelar, Meiva said.

She also said preparations for the event, including arrangements for participants` accommodation, meals, and transportation, were now in full swing.

Local traditional attractions from Minahasa, Sangihe-Talaud and Bolaang Mongondow would be presented to greet the 300 to 500 delegates on their arrival, Meiva said.

The Bunaken National Park would be promoted during the Congress by the local administration, she added.

Wednesday, December 22, 2010

A Way to Truly Make Our Mothers Proud

Jakarta Globe, December 21, 2010

On national Mothers Day let us pause and reflect on how important mothers are to society and nation building. Often overlooked and underappreciated, mothers are central to grooming the country’s future leaders.

A row of men take part in a mass clothes-washing event
in Solo, Central Java, on Tuesday in celebration of Mother’s
Day today. The event to honor mothers merits a takeover of
women’s daily jobs such as washing and cooking. 
JG Photo/Ali Lutfi
But across the nation, women are being discriminated against. In many provinces, bylaws limit their rights to free expression and to gainful employment. Such legislation restricts the development of the nation by preventing women from fulfilling their full potential.

In many cases, mothers can be economically productive by working part-time or from home. But too often, women are paid much less than men in similar jobs.

According to the National Commission for Violence Against Women (Komnas Perempuan), 35 gender-discriminatory bylaws came into force this year, making a total of 189 such laws.

Yuniyanti Chuzaifah, the organization’s chairwoman, said women were being cut out of national life and policy making.

“In the name of morality, women’s rights are being sidelined in a country that is ostensibly governed by a spirit of democracy and humanism,” she said. “This figure is concrete proof of the fact that the Constitution has pushed women to the periphery of society.”

This must stop if Indonesia is to realize its potential. Working mothers must be given full support by employers and the state so that they can be economically productive while caring for their children. A mother’s role in nurturing her children is critical, especially in the formative years when they are fully dependent on the parents.

Discriminatory bylaws against women must be repealed before they entrench intolerance, which can lead to social disintegration. There must be greater tolerance and empowerment of women.

Although these bylaws are passed by regional administrations, the central government must ensure that discrimination against women and minority groups is banned. The Constitution clearly outlaws discrimination of any kind. Yet little is done about bylaws that prevent women from playing a larger role in society.

We need more people to speak up against such laws and make it clear that discrimination in any form has no place in Indonesian society. By keeping silent, we are all party to such discrimination.

If we want Indonesia to develop, we must change our attitudes toward women. We must empower them to work and start businesses, especially women who struggle to raise families and make ends meet.

The Constitution protects all Indonesian citizens regardless of gender and ethnic background. As noted by Yuniyanti, legal certainty, equality and democracy are at stake if we continue to allow discriminatory bylaws to stand.

Thursday, December 2, 2010

Former President Megawati receives Long Time Achievement Award

Antara News, Friday, December 3, 2010

Hold hands: Former president Megawati Soekarnoputri (right) and former vice president Jusuf Kalla (left) hold hands during the opening ceremony of International Conference of Asian Politics Parties (ICAPP) in Cambodia on Thursday. Megawati received a lifetime achievement award at the conference. (Antara)


Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Former President Megawati Soekarnoputri received Long Time Achievement Award for politics at the International Conference of Asian Political Parties (ICAPP) in Cambodia, Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP) deputy secretary general Hasto Kristiyanto said here Friday.

Megawati said that her presence on the occasion was proof that Indonesia was a peaceful democratic country, and called on members of the party to draw up a vision for a better future of political parties in Asia.

"All on the basis of the spirit of Pancasila," she said.

Hasto said Megawati was awarded the appreciation at the sixth General Assembly of ICAPP held from Wednesday (1/12) to Saturday (4/12), in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Megawati was also called a tough person and strong political leader who had led a democratic country after winning democratic and presidential election, Hasto said.

Moreover, he added, the first Indonesian woman president also received an appreciation for her father`s reputation as Indonesian first president.

"Megawati, Bung Karno, your father, is so popular in Pakistan," a representative from Pakistan said.

A similar award, presented on Thursday (2/12) evening in Phnom Penh, was also given to the former Philippine president Fidel Ramos.

ICAPP is a forum of Asia-Oceania political parties formed in September 2000, and the sixth ICAPP General Assembly was attended by 85 political parties from more than 35 member countries in Asia.

Wednesday, December 1, 2010

Indonesia's Islamic laws are 'abusive', report says

BBC News, 1 December 2010

Related stories

Two Islamic laws applied in the Indonesian province of Aceh violate peoples' rights and are implemented abusively, a new report has concluded.

Women, especially poor women, bear the brunt of
shariah law in Aceh, says Human Rights Watch
The New York-based Human Rights Watch group (HRW) says two of five local laws based on the Shariah legal code discriminate against women.

The laws against "seclusion" and dress codes are also not applied against rich or well-connected people, it says.

Islamic law applies only in Aceh in the secular state of Indonesia.

The new HRW report, "Policing Morality: Abuses in the Application of Sharia in Aceh, Indonesia," notes that the rights group takes no position on Shariah law as a whole - a system its supporters say provides a comprehensive guide to behaviour.

However, the "seclusion" law which makes association by unmarried individuals of the opposite sex a criminal offence in some circumstances, and laws on dress requirements, are discriminatory.

"These two laws deny people's right to make their own decisions about who they meet and what they wear," said Elaine Pearson, deputy Asia director at Human Rights Watch.

Abuse

"The laws, and their selective enforcement, are an invitation to abuse," she said.

The word "seclusion" has been used to bar people simply meeting and talking in a quiet place.

Abuses include aggressive interrogations and attempts to force people to marry.

At least one case of rape of a woman in detention by the shariah police officers has occurred.

HRW says shariah police officers have told their investigators that they sometimes force women and girls to submit to virginity exams as part of the investigation.

The laws also allow for members of the public to identify, report and punish alleged misbehaviour which has also led to further violence and abuses which usually go unpunished, HRW says, citing several first-person accounts.

Other Islamic laws applied in Aceh relate to charitable giving, gambling, Islamic ritual and proper Muslim behaviour.

They were applied as part of the central government's attempts to appease the Islamic lobby in Aceh, where separatists have for years criticised unfairness in the distribution of wealth from Aceh's considerable oil and gas resources.

Surveys in the province have regularly highlighted local residents' unhappiness with the laws.

There has been no central or local government response to the HRW report.


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